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Magazines vs. Scholarly Journals

Learn how to tell the difference between a magazine, meant for a general readership, and an academic journal.

Types of Periodicals

Magazines and newspapers, like Rolling Stone and the Los Angeles Times, are "popular" periodicals intended for a general audience. "Scholarly" journals, like the Journal of the American Medical Association, are written by scholars in the field for other scholars and students. 

Learn how to differentiate scholarly sources from popular ones using the tips shown in the video below.

Journals vs. Magazines

Characteristics of Scholarly Journals vs. Magazines
Scholarly Journals Popular Magazines
Audience Written for professionals within the field of study. Written for the "average" person who doesn't have in-depth knowledge of a topic.
Author Authors are usually experts, often university researchers. Author’s credentials are usually included. Author is usually a staff writer or journalist.  The author’s name may not be provided.
Content Research, analysis, scholarship. Often includes abstract, research, methods, conclusion, and a bibliography. Sources are always cited in the form of footnotes or bibliographies. Entertainment, opinion, current topics, quick facts. Rarely, if ever, cite sources.
Credibility Research articles must be reviewed by a panel of experts within the field before they are published. Articles are generally evaluated by staff editors rather than experts within the field.
Length Longer articles providing in depth analysis of topics. Articles are usually short (1-4 pages) and provide a broad overview of the topic.
Look Serious looking. May contain charts and graphs yet will rarely contain advertisements. Glossy, color pictures, advertisements.
Purpose Purpose is to report on original research, or review the field of existing original research, to make the information available to the scholarly/scientific community. Purpose is to inform the general reader, entertain, promote a viewpoint, and/or sell products.
Examples
  • JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical  Association
  • Journal of Marriage and the Family
  • Studies in Short Fiction
  • Journal of American History
  • Science
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Shakespeare Quarterly
  • Journal of Animal Science
  • Newsweek
  • New Yorker
  • Time
  • Vogue
  • Psychology Today
  • Atlantic
  • Discover
  • National Geographic
  • People
  • Sports Illustrated