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Banned Books Week

Banned Books Week is an annual event that celebrates the freedom to read and draws attention to the harms of censorship. Book bans occur when books are removed from libraries and schools in order to limit public access because a person or group objects to the content. Book challenges are attempts to remove books from libraries and schools; some are successful and result in a ban, while others are unsuccessful.

Book challenges and book bans in the United States have seen a dramatic increase since 2021, nowadays often targeting books that feature LGBTQIA+ themes. Check out the official Banned Books Week website for more information.

The books featured on this page are among the most frequently targeted books for challenges, restriction, and/or removal. Happy reading!

Banned Books at the Library

Gender Queer: A Memoir

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, claimed to be sexually explicit

This Book Is Gay

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, sex education, claimed to be sexually explicit

Flamer

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, claimed to be sexually explicit 

The Hate U Give

Challenged for: profanity, violence, and because it was thought to promote an anti-police message and indoctrination of a social agenda

The Perks of Being a Wallflower

Challenged for: claimed to be sexually explicit, LGBTQIA+ content, rape, drugs, profanity

Melissa (previously published as George)

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, conflicting with a religious viewpoint, and not reflecting “the values of our community”

Stamped: Racism, Antiracism, and You

Challenged for: claims that the book contains “selective storytelling incidents” and does not encompass racism against all people

Sold

Challenged for: claimed to be sexually explicit, rape

The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

Challenged for: profanity and because it was claimed to be sexually explicit

The Bluest Eye

Challenged for: depiction of sexual abuse, EDI content, and because it was claimed to be sexually explicit

Looking for Alaska

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content and because it was claimed to be sexually explicit

Crank

Challenged for: drug use and because it was claimed to be sexually explicit

Fun Home

Challenged for: violence and other (“graphic images”)

Beyond Magenta: Transgender Teens Speak Out

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content and because it was considered to be sexually explicit

This One Summer

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, profanity, sexual references

Speak

Challenged for: claimed to be biased against male students and contain a political viewpoint, and for the novel’s inclusion of rape and profanity

The Handmaid's Tale

Challenged for: profanity and for “vulgarity and sexual overtones”

Thirteen Reasons Why

Challenged for: teen suicide

The Kite Runner

Challenged for: sexual violence and was thought to “lead to terrorism” and “promote Islam”

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time

Challenged for: offensive language, religious viewpoint, unsuited for age group, and “profanity and atheism”

Persepolis

Challenged for: gambling, offensive language, political viewpoint, and considered “politically, racially, and socially offensive”

Bless Me, Ultima

Challenged for: occult/Satanism, offensive language, religious viewpoint, sexually explicit

Beloved

Challenged for: sexually explicit, religious viewpoint, violence

The Hunger Games

Challenged for: anti-ethnic, anti-family, insensitivity, offensive language, occult/satanic, violence

Brave New World

Challenged for: insensitivity, nudity, racism, religious viewpoint, sexually explicit

The Color Purple

Challenged for: LGBTQIA+ content, offensive language, sexually explicit, unsuited to age group

The Catcher in the Rye

Challenged for: sexual content, offensive language, unsuited to age group

I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

Challenged for: sexually explicit

1984

Challenged for: pro-communist, explicit sexual matter

Slaughterhouse-Five

Challenged for: explicit sexual scenes, violence, and profanity

Censorship by the Numbers

Censorship by the Numbers: Number of Unique Titles Challenged by Year. Detailed infographic description can be found below.

Infographic Description

Censorship by the Numbers: Number of Unique Titles Challenged by Year

Line graph shows a relatively flat line from 2014 to 2021, with a steep increase in book challenges after 2021. 

  • 2004: 390
  • 2014: 183
  • 2021: 1,858
  • 2022: 2,571
  • 2023: 4,240

Censorship on the Rise: The record-breaking number of unique titles targeted in 2023 marked a 65% increase over 2022. Prior to 2021, the average number of unique titles targeted per year was 273.

 

Censorship by the Numbers: Where Do Censorship Attempts Take Place? Detailed infographic description can be found below.

Infographic Description

Censorship by the Numbers: Where Do Censorship Attempts Take Place?

  • 54%: Public libraries
  • 39%: School libraries
  • 5%: Schools
  • 2%: Higher education / other

Public library collections came under increased scrutiny in 2023. A significant factor in the increase was that groups who had previously targeted materials in school libraries began bringing challenges to the same titles at their public library. 

Statistics based on 1,247 cases with known locations.

 

Censorship by the Numbers: Who Initiates Attempts to Censor Books? Detailed infographic description can be found below.

Infographic Description

Censorship by the Numbers: Who Initiates Attempts to Censor Books?

  • 28%: Patrons
  • 24%: Parents
  • 21%: Pressure groups
  • 13%: Board/administration
  • 3%: Librarians/teachers/staff
  • 2%: Elected officials/government
  • 9%: Other/unknown

In 2023, organized pressure groups used their power to try to empty library shelves of all books they deem inappropriate.

 


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